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1 crucial factor
- crucial factor
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Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
Англо-русский словарь строительных терминов > crucial factor
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2 crucial factor
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3 crucial factor
גורם מכריע* * *◙ עירכמ םרוג◄ -
4 crucial factor
решающий фактор; основной фактор -
5 crucial factor
beslissende omstandigheid -
6 crucial factor
avgörande omständighet; avgörande orsak -
7 crucial factor
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8 factor
- factor
- nкоэффициент; множитель; фактор || разлагать на множители
factors affecting form pressure — факторы, влияющие на интенсивность давления ( бетонной смеси) на опалубку
factors affecting the durability of concrete — факторы, влияющие на долговечность бетона
factor depending on the end conditions — коэффициент приведённой длины (элемента, работающего на продольный изгиб)
- factor of safety
- factor of safety against rupture
- factor of safety against yielding
- absorption factor
- acoustical transmission factor
- additional factor
- adhesion factor
- air leakage factor
- air permeability factor
- air transport factor
- angularity factor
- attenuation factor
- availability factor
- basicity factor
- bearing capacity factor
- bypass factor
- cement factor
- clearance factor
- communication factor
- compacting factor
- configuration factor
- correction factor
- crucial factor
- damping factor
- daylight factor
- decontamination factor
- demand factor
- depth factor
- design safety factor
- diffuse reflection factor
- dilution factor
- directivity factor
- direct reflection factor
- distribution factor
- diversity factor
- dynamic amplification factor
- effective length factor
- end condition factor
- environmental factors
- exchange performance factor
- finned surface factor
- fixed end carry-over factor
- flow factor
- formation resistivity factor
- formation factor
- foundation shape factor
- Fox depth factor
- friction factor
- funneling factor
- gust factor
- heat conductivity factor
- heat emission factor
- heat exchange performance factor
- household unit factor
- impact factor
- impermeability factor
- leakage factor
- length factor
- limiting factor
- load factor
- load diversity factor
- load equivalency factor
- load inversity factor
- luminance factor
- magnification factor
- maturity factor
- moment distribution factors
- moment-influence factors
- noise absorption factor
- opacity factor
- overload factor
- partial factor on strength
- partial safety factors
- partial safety factor for loads
- partial safety factor for material strength
- peak-hour factor
- performance factor
- pH factor
- pressure loss factor
- proportionality factor
- recovery factor
- reduction factor for piles in groups
- reflection factor
- replacement factor
- response factors
- runway usability factor
- safety factor
- sand factor
- scale factor
- seasonal performance factor
- sensible heat factor
- shade factor
- shape factor
- shrinkage factor
- side friction factor
- similarity factor
- simultaneous demand factor
- slip factor
- sound-absorption factor
- space load factor
- spacing factor
- stability factor
- stiffness factor
- strength-maturity factor
- stress reduction factor
- time factor
- traffic factor
- transmission factor
- turbidity factor
- U factor
- ultimate factor of safety
- usage factor
- utilization factor
- water transport factor
- yield factor
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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9 crucial
adj.crucial.* * *► adjetivo1 crucial2 figurado crucial, critical* * *adj.* * *ADJ crucial* * *adjetivo crucial* * *= crucial.Ex. Cost are obviously a crucial factor, although absolute costs are not usually relevant.----* crucial para la vida de una persona = lifesaving.* de crucial importancia = crucially important.* de importancia crucial = crucially important.* momento crucial = Posesivo + road to Damascus.* ser crucial (para) = be central (to).* * *adjetivo crucial* * *= crucial.Ex: Cost are obviously a crucial factor, although absolute costs are not usually relevant.
* crucial para la vida de una persona = lifesaving.* de crucial importancia = crucially important.* de importancia crucial = crucially important.* momento crucial = Posesivo + road to Damascus.* ser crucial (para) = be central (to).* * *crucial* * *
crucial adjetivo
crucial
crucial adjetivo crucial
' crucial' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
histórica
- histórico
- culminante
- decisivo
English:
crucial
- momentous
- critical
- key
- thing
- turning
* * *crucial adjcrucial* * *adj crucial* * *crucial adj: crucial♦ crucialmente adv -
10 factor
1) фактор; причина, движущая сила процесса2) коэффициент; показатель3) ген. фактор4) гормон5) витамин•- absorption factor
- accessory factor
- additive factor
- age correction factor
- age factor
- anaphylactogenic factor
- animal protein factor
- anthropogenic factor
- antiberiberi factor
- antigen-specific helper factor
- antigen-specific suppressor factor
- antropogenic factor
- arresting factor
- autocrine growth factor
- B-cell differentiation factor
- B-cell maturation factor
- B-cell nuclear factor
- B-cell-derived enhancing factor
- Behrens factors
- biotic factor
- blood-coagulation factors
- branching factor
- camp factor
- causative factor
- C-factor
- chemotactic factor
- citrovorum factor
- climatic factor
- clotting factors
- clumping factor
- coagulation factors
- cobra venom factor
- colony-enhancing factor
- colony-stimulating factor
- complementary factor
- condition factor
- conditioning factor
- control factor
- correction factor
- coupling factor
- crucial factor
- cumulative factor
- cytocidal factor
- cytopathic factor
- decay-accelerating factor
- density-dependent factor
- density-independent factor
- determinal factor
- differentiation-inducing factor
- differentiation-promoting factor
- diluting factor
- direct factor
- disease-producing factor
- disturbing factor
- ecological factor
- edaphic factor
- efficiency factor
- elongation factor
- environmental factor
- epidermal growth factor
- epidermal thymocyte-activating factor
- etiological factor
- evaluation factor
- evolution factor
- extension factor
- external factor
- F factor
- factor of adhesion
- feedback factor
- Fletcher's factor
- food factor
- form factor
- formative factor
- F-prime sex factor
- fractionation factor
- F-sex factor
- Fultin's condition factor
- gametic factor
- genetic factor
- growth factor
- growth hormone release inhibiting factor
- growth hormone releasing factor
- growth-promoting factor
- H factor
- heat-stable factor
- helper factor
- hereditary factor
- hormonal factor
- humerus factor
- hydric factor
- I factor
- immunomodulating factor
- inducer factor
- inhibitive factor
- initiating factor
- internal factor
- intrinsic factor
- key factor
- killer factor
- lactogenic factor
- lethal factor
- leukocyte-derived chemotactic factor
- light factor
- limiting factor
- lineage-restricted growth factor
- linked factors
- loss factor
- lymphocyte colony enhancing factor
- lymphocyte colony inhibitory factor
- lymphocyte colony promoting factor
- lymphocyte-activating factor
- macrophage Ia-positive recruiting factor
- macrophage migration inhibition factor
- macrophage spreading factor
- macrophage-activating factor
- macrophage-agglutinating factor
- major factor
- male recombination factor
- man-made factor
- mast cell growth factor
- master factor
- Mendelian factor
- mesenchyme-derived growth factor
- migration inhibition factor
- minor factor
- motivational factor
- MR factor
- MSH-release inhibiting factor
- multilineage growth factor
- multiple factors
- multipotential growth factor
- myelopoietic factor
- N factor
- nerve growth factor
- neutral factor
- nitrogen factor
- nonreactive factor
- P factor
- paternal factor
- physiographic factor
- plasma factor
- platelet-derived growth factor
- porosity factor
- posterior pituitary antidiuretic factor
- posterior pituitary oxytocic factor
- posterior pituitary vasopressor factor
- primary factor
- procomplementary factor
- quality factor
- R factor
- reactive factor
- recessive factor
- relaxing factor
- release factor
- resistance transfer factor
- Rh factor
- rhesus factor
- rho factor
- rosette-inhibiting factor
- safety factor
- SD factor
- seeding factor
- segregation distorter factor
- selective factor
- serum factor
- sex-influenced factor
- sex-ratio factor
- SF factor
- sigma factor
- silt factor
- site factor
- soil factor
- spreading factor
- SR factor
- stem cell renewal factor
- stringent factor
- Stuart factor
- suppressor factor
- T cell growth factor
- T cell replacing factor
- termination factor
- thermal factor
- Thy-1-inducing factor
- time factor
- transfer factor
- transforming factor
- trophic factor
- TSH-releasing factor
- tumor necrosis factor
- use factor
- vital factor
- von Willebrand factor
- water factor* * *причина, движущая сила процесса -
11 factor
1) коэффициент, фактор, составной элемент2) множитель3) мн. ч. данные•- factor of assurance - factor of ignorance - factor of merit - factor of safety - factor of safety against sliding - factor of safety against yielding - absorption factor - acoustical absorption factor - adhesion factor - assurance factor - availability factor - available heat factor - bearing factor - biodegradability factor - bypass factor - capacity factor - carry-over factor - cement factor - clearance factor - compacting factor - competing factor - consistency factor - conveyance factor - correction factor - daylight factor - decontamination factor - design factor - diversion factor - drainage factor - efficiency factor - fill factor - friction factor - heat conductivity factor - heat emission factor - heat loss factor - heat transfer factor - impact factor - leakage factor - limiting factor - load factor - local factor - loss factor - luminosity factor - natural factor - natural illumination factor - noise factor - operating factor - output factor - personal factor - pile-type factor - power factor - quality factor - reduction factor - reflection factor - reliability factor - repairability factor - retention factor - roughness factor - run-off factor - safety factor - safety factor of insulation - shade factor - shape factor - shrinkage factor - sliding factor - stiffness factor - stress intensity factor - surface-area factor - time factor - turbidity factor - ultimate factor of safety - use factor - utilization factor - viscosity factor - visibility factor - wear factor - work factorto test a compacting factor — определить подвижность бетонной смеси по степени её уплотнения ( при падении в стандартный сосуд с заданной высоты)
* * *коэффициент; множитель; фактор || разлагать на множителиfactors affecting form pressure — факторы, влияющие на интенсивность давления ( бетонной смеси) на опалубку
factors affecting the durability of concrete — факторы, влияющие на долговечность бетона
- factor of safetyfactor depending on the end conditions — коэффициент приведённой длины (элемента, работающего на продольный изгиб)
- factor of safety against rupture
- factor of safety against yielding
- absorption factor
- acoustical transmission factor
- additional factor
- adhesion factor
- air leakage factor
- air permeability factor
- air transport factor
- angularity factor
- attenuation factor
- availability factor
- basicity factor
- bearing capacity factor
- bypass factor
- cement factor
- clearance factor
- communication factor
- compacting factor
- configuration factor
- correction factor
- crucial factor
- damping factor
- daylight factor
- decontamination factor
- demand factor
- depth factor
- design safety factor
- diffuse reflection factor
- dilution factor
- directivity factor
- direct reflection factor
- distribution factor
- diversity factor
- dynamic amplification factor
- effective length factor
- end condition factor
- environmental factors
- exchange performance factor
- finned surface factor
- fixed end carry-over factor
- flow factor
- formation resistivity factor
- formation factor
- foundation shape factor
- Fox depth factor
- friction factor
- funneling factor
- gust factor
- heat conductivity factor
- heat emission factor
- heat exchange performance factor
- household unit factor
- impact factor
- impermeability factor
- leakage factor
- length factor
- limiting factor
- load factor
- load diversity factor
- load equivalency factor
- load inversity factor
- luminance factor
- magnification factor
- maturity factor
- moment distribution factors
- moment-influence factors
- noise absorption factor
- opacity factor
- overload factor
- partial factor on strength
- partial safety factors
- partial safety factor for loads
- partial safety factor for material strength
- peak-hour factor
- performance factor
- pH factor
- pressure loss factor
- proportionality factor
- recovery factor
- reduction factor for piles in groups
- reflection factor
- replacement factor
- response factors
- runway usability factor
- safety factor
- sand factor
- scale factor
- seasonal performance factor
- sensible heat factor
- shade factor
- shape factor
- shrinkage factor
- side friction factor
- similarity factor
- simultaneous demand factor
- slip factor
- sound-absorption factor
- space load factor
- spacing factor
- stability factor
- stiffness factor
- strength-maturity factor
- stress reduction factor
- time factor
- traffic factor
- transmission factor
- turbidity factor
- U factor
- ultimate factor of safety
- usage factor
- utilization factor
- water transport factor
- yield factor -
12 factor
noun(also Math.) Faktor, der* * *['fæktə]1) (something, eg a fact, which has to be taken into account or which affects the course of events: There are various factors to be considered.) der Faktor2) (a number which exactly divides into another: 3 is a factor of 6.) der Faktor* * *fac·tor[ˈfæktəʳ, AM -tɚ]nthat was not a \factor in my decision das hat bei meiner Entscheidung keine Rolle gespieltcontributory \factor fördernder Umstandto be a crucial \factor in sth etw entscheidend beeinflussentwo is a \factor of six sechs ist durch zwei teilbarby a \factor of four um das Vierfachea \factor four sunscreen eine Sonnencreme mit Schutzfaktor vier4. TRANSP* * *['fktə(r)]1. n1) Faktor mthe scandal was a contributing factor in his defeat — der Skandal trug zu seiner Niederlage bei
to be a factor in determining/deciding sth — etw mitbestimmen/mitentscheiden
by a factor of two/three etc — mit einem Faktor von zwei/drei etc
2. vi (COMM)Schulden aufkaufen* * *factor [ˈfæktə(r)]A s1. WIRTSCH Kommissionär(in)factor of merit TECH Gütefaktor;factors of production WIRTSCH Produktionsfaktoren3. BIOL Erbfaktor m4. FOTO Multiplikationsfaktor m5. schott (Guts)Verwalter(in)B v/t → academic.ru/26179/factorize">factorize 1fac. abk1. facsimile2. factor3. factory* * *noun(also Math.) Faktor, der* * *n.Faktor -en m.Geschäftsführer m. -
13 factor
fac·tor [ʼfæktəʳ, Am -tɚ] nthat was not a \factor in my decision das hat bei meiner Entscheidung keine Rolle gespielt;to be a contributing \factor in sth zu etw dat beitragen;to be a crucial \factor in sth etw entscheidend beeinflussen;to be a major \factor in sth auf etw akk einen großen Einfluss habentwo is a \factor of six sechs ist durch zwei teilbar;by a \factor of four um das Vierfachea \factor four sunscreen eine Sonnencreme mit Schutzfaktor vier -
14 multiple-factor experiment
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > multiple-factor experiment
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15 גורם מכריע
crucial factor -
16 основной фактор
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17 решающий фактор
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18 Ausschlag
m3. fig.: den Ausschlag geben decide the issue, clinch matters; bei knappem Ergebnis: tip the balance, be the deciding factor; den Ausschlag geben für etw.: decide; bei einer Wahl etc., für jemanden: tip the scales in s.o.’s favo(u)r; er gab den Ausschlag für unseren Sieg without him we would have lost; das gab den Ausschlag für i-e Entscheidung that was the crucial factor in her decision* * *der Ausschlagefflorescence; eruption; rash* * *Aus|schlagm2) (von Zeiger etc) swing; (von Kompassnadel) deflectiondie Stimme des Vorsitzenden gibt den Áússchlag — the chairman has the casting vote
* * *(a discoloured mark: Those red blotches on her face are very ugly.) blotch* * *Aus·schlag1[von etw dat] \Ausschlag bekommen/haben to get/have got [or AM a. gotten] a rash from sth, to come/have come out in a rashAus·schlag2m deflectiondie Stimme des Vorsitzenden gibt den \Ausschlag the chair has the casting vote* * *1) (HautAusschlag) rash[einen] Ausschlag bekommen — break out or come out in a rash
2) (eines Zeigers) deflection; (eines Pendels) swingden Ausschlag geben — (fig.) turn or tipp the scales (fig.)
das gab den Ausschlag für seine Entscheidung — that was the crucial factor in his decision; that decided him
* * *1. MED rash;3. fig:den Ausschlag geben decide the issue, clinch matters; bei knappem Ergebnis: tip the balance, be the deciding factor;den Ausschlag geben für etwas: decide; bei einer Wahl etc, für jemanden: tip the scales in sb’s favo(u)r;er gab den Ausschlag für unseren Sieg without him we would have lost;das gab den Ausschlag für i-e Entscheidung that was the crucial factor in her decision* * *1) (HautAusschlag) rash[einen] Ausschlag bekommen — break out or come out in a rash
2) (eines Zeigers) deflection; (eines Pendels) swingden Ausschlag geben — (fig.) turn or tipp the scales (fig.)
das gab den Ausschlag für seine Entscheidung — that was the crucial factor in his decision; that decided him
* * *m.deflection n.rash n. -
19 ausschlaggebend
Adj. decisive; ausschlaggebend sein auch be the deciding factor; ausschlaggebende Stimme casting vote; von ausschlaggebender Bedeutung of crucial ( oder prime) importance; das war ( für ihn) ausschlaggebend bei einer Wahl etc.: that tipped the scales (in his favo[u]r); das ist für mich nicht ausschlaggebend that doesn’t cut any ice with me* * *decisive; critical* * *aus|schlag|ge|bendadjdecisive; Stimme auch decidingdas ist von áússchlaggebender Bedeutung — that is of prime importance
* * *aus·schlag·ge·bendadj decisivedie \ausschlaggebende Stimme the deciding [or decisive] votedie Stimme des Vorsitzenden ist \ausschlaggebend the chair has the casting vote[für jdn] von \ausschlaggebender Bedeutung [sein] [to be] of prime importance [for sb]▪ [für jdn/etw] \ausschlaggebend sein to be [or prove] decisive [for sb/sth]für diese Entscheidung war \ausschlaggebend, dass... in this decision-making X was decisive* * *Adjektiv decisivedas war ausschlaggebend für seine Entscheidung — that was the crucial factor in his decision; that decided him
* * *ausschlaggebend adj decisive;ausschlaggebend sein auch be the deciding factor;ausschlaggebende Stimme casting vote;von ausschlaggebender Bedeutung of crucial ( oder prime) importance;das ist für mich nicht ausschlaggebend that doesn’t cut any ice with me* * *Adjektiv decisivedas war ausschlaggebend für seine Entscheidung — that was the crucial factor in his decision; that decided him
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20 turn
tə:n
1. verb1) (to (make something) move or go round; to revolve: The wheels turned; He turned the handle.) girar2) (to face or go in another direction: He turned and walked away; She turned towards him.) dar media vuelta, girarse3) (to change direction: The road turned to the left.) girar4) (to direct; to aim or point: He turned his attention to his work.) dirigir; desviar5) (to go round: They turned the corner.) doblar6) (to (cause something to) become or change to: You can't turn lead into gold; At what temperature does water turn into ice?) volverse, convertirse, transformarse7) (to (cause to) change colour to: Her hair turned white; The shock turned his hair white.) volverse
2. noun1) (an act of turning: He gave the handle a turn.) giro2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) vuelta3) ((also turning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another: Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.) curva, recodo4) (one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people): It's your turn to choose a record; You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.) turno5) (one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it: The show opened with a comedy turn.) número•- turnover
- turnstile
- turntable
- turn-up
- by turns
- do someone a good turn
- do a good turn
- in turn
- by turns
- out of turn
- speak out of turn
- take a turn for the better
- worse
- take turns
- turn a blind eye
- turn against
- turn away
- turn back
- turn down
- turn in
- turn loose
- turn off
- turn on
- turn out
- turn over
- turn up
turn1 n1. turno2. calleturn2 vb1. girar / dar vueltas2. girar / torcerturn right at the traffic lights en el semáforo, gira a la derecha3. dar la vuelta4. pasar / volver5. volverse / darse la vuelta6. volverse / ponersetr[tɜːn]1 (act of turning) vuelta2 (change of direction) giro, vuelta; (bend) curva, recodo3 (chance, go) turno■ whose turn is it? ¿a quién le toca?4 (change) cambio, giro5 (short walk) vuelta, paseo7 (act of kindness, favour) favor nombre masculino8 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL (act) número1 (rotate) girar, hacer girar, dar la vuelta a3 (cause to change direction) girar, dar la vuelta a■ about turn! ¡media vuelta!4 (invert) darle la vuelta a■ it turned her into a different person la convirtió en una persona diferente, la convirtió en otra persona6 (pass) pasar■ it's turned twelve pasan de las doce, son más de las doce, son las doce pasadas7 (fold) doblar8 (shape) tornear, labrar en un torno1 (revolve) girar, dar vueltas2 (change direction - person) girarse, dar la vuelta, volverse; (- car) girar, torcer; (- plane, ship) virar; (- tide) repuntar■ it has turned from a small fishing village into a tourist resort de pueblecito de pescadores se ha convertido en centro turístico\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat every turn a cada paso, a cada momentoby turns / in turns por turnos, sucesivamentein turn a su vez, por su parteon the turn a punto de cambiarone good turn deserves another favor con favor se pagaout of turn fuera de lugarto be badly turned out ir mal vestido,-ato be done to a turn / be cooked to a turn estar en su puntoto be well turned out ir bien vestido,-ato do somebody a good turn hacerle un favor a alguiento do somebody a bad turn hacer un mala pasada a alguiento take it in turns turnarseto turn free dejar en libertad, soltarto turn one's hand to something dedicarse a algoto turn somebody's head afectar mucho a alguien■ they turned the house inside out, but they couldn't find it revolvieron toda la casa, pero no lo encontraronturn and turn about por turnosturn of phrase manera de expresarseturn of the century finales nombre masculino plural de sigloturn of the screw vuelta del tornilloturn ['tərn] vt1) : girar, voltear, volverto turn one's head: voltear la cabezashe turned her chair toward the fire: giró su asiento hacia la hoguera2) rotate: darle vuelta a, hacer girarturn the handle: dale vuelta a la manivela3) sprain, wrench: dislocar, torcer4) upset: revolver (el estómago)5) transform: convertirto turn water into wine: convertir el agua en vino6) shape: tornear (en carpintería)turn vi1) rotate: girar, dar vueltas2) : girar, doblar, dar una vueltaturn left: doble a la izquierdato turn around: dar la media vuelta3) become: hacerse, volverse, ponerse4) sour: agriarse, cortarse (dícese de la leche)5)to turn to : recurrir athey have no one to turn to: no tienen quien les ayudeturn n1) : vuelta f, giro ma sudden turn: una vuelta repentina2) change: cambio m3) curve: curva f (en un camino)4) : turno mthey're awaiting their turn: están esperando su turnowhose turn is it?: ¿a quién le toca?v.• tornear v. (sth.) upexpr.• descubrir (algo) v.v.• cambiar v.• dar vueltas a v.• doblar v.• girar v.• recurrir v.• torcer v.• tornar v.• virar v.• volver v.n.• cambio s.m.• curva s.f.• giro s.m.• lance s.m.• recodo s.m.• retortero s.m.• revuelto s.m.• sesgo s.m.• torneado s.m.• torno s.m.• turno s.m.• vez s.f.• viraje s.m.• vuelta s.f.tɜːrn, tɜːn
I
1)a) ( rotation) vuelta fto a turn: the meat was done to a turn — la carne estaba hecha a la perfección, la carne estaba en su punto justo
b) ( change of direction) vuelta f, giro mno left turn — prohibido girar or doblar or torcer a la izquierda
take the next left/right turn — tome or (esp Esp) coja or (esp AmL) agarre la próxima a la izquierda/derecha
at every turn — a cada paso, a cada momento
d) (change, alteration)to take a turn for the better — empezar* a mejorar
to take a turn for the worse — empeorar, ponerse* peor
to be on the turn — \<\<events/tide\>\> estar* cambiando; \<\<leaves\>\> estar* cambiando de color; \<\<milk/food\>\> (BrE) estar* echándose a perder
2)a) ( place in sequence)whose turn is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
to take turns o to take it in turn(s) — turnarse
we'll take turns o we'll take it in turn(s) to do the cooking — nos vamos a turnar para cocinar, vamos a cocinar por turnos
b) (in phrases)in turn: each in turn was asked the same question a cada uno de ellos se le hizo la misma pregunta; out of turn: she realized she'd spoken out of turn — se dio cuenta de que su comentario (or interrupción etc) había estado fuera de lugar
3) ( service)to do somebody a good turn — hacerle* un favor a alguien
4) (form, style)she has a logical/practical turn of mind — es muy lógica/práctica
5)a) (bout of illness, disability)he had a funny turn — le dio un ataque (or un mareo etc)
b) ( nervous shock) susto m6) ( act) (esp BrE) número m
II
1.
1)a) ( rotate) \<\<knob/handle/wheel\>\> (hacer*) girarb) (set, regulate)to turn something to something: turn the knob to `hot' ponga el indicador en `caliente'; he turned the oven to a lower temperature — bajó la temperatura del horno
2)a) (change position, direction of) \<\<head\>\> volver*, voltear (AmL exc RPl)she turned her back on them — les volvió or les dio la espalda, les volteó la espalda (AmL exc RPl)
can you turn the TV this way a bit? — ¿puedes poner el televisor más para este lado?
b) (direct, apply)to turn something to something: I turned my mind to more pleasant thoughts me puse a pensar en cosas más agradables; the administration has turned its efforts to... la administración ha dirigido sus esfuerzos a...; they turned the situation to their own profit — utilizaron la situación para su propio provecho; advantage b)
3)a) ( reverse) \<\<mattress/omelette\>\> darle* la vuelta a, voltear (AmL exc CS), dar* vuelta (CS); \<\<page\>\> pasar, volver*, dar* vuelta (CS); \<\<soil\>\> remover*, voltear (AmL exc CS), dar* vuelta (CS)he turned the card face down — puso or volvió la carta boca abajo
b) ( upset)4)a) ( go around) \<\<corner\>\> dar* la vuelta a, dar* vuelta (CS)b) ( pass)5) ( send)I couldn't simply turn him from my door — no le podía negar ayuda, no le podía volver la espalda; loose I 2)
6)a) (change, transform) volver*to turn something to/into something — transformar or convertir* algo en algo
they've turned the place into a pigsty! — han puesto la casa (or la habitación etc) como una pocilga!
b) ( make sour) \<\<milk\>\> agriarc) ( confuse) \<\<mind\>\> trastornar7)a) ( shape - on lathe) tornear; (- on potter's wheel) hacer*b) ( formulate)a well-turned phrase — una frase elegante or pulida
8) ( make) \<\<profit\>\> sacar*
2.
vi1) ( rotate) \<\<handle/wheel\>\> girar, dar* vuelta(s)the outcome of the election turns on one crucial factor — el resultado de las elecciones depende de un factor decisivo
2)a) ( to face in different direction) \<\<person\>\> volverse*, darse* la vuelta, voltearse (AmL exc CS), darse* vuelta (CS); \<\<car\>\> dar* la vuelta, dar* vuelta (CS)she turned to me with a smile — me miró sonriéndome, se volvió hacia mí con una sonrisa
he turned onto his side — se volvió or se puso de lado
left/right turn! — (BrE Mil) media vuelta a la izquierda/derecha!
b) (change course, direction)the army then turned north — entonces el ejército cambió de rumbo, dirigiéndose al norte
to turn left/right — girar or doblar or torcer* a la izquierda/derecha
c) ( curve) \<\<road/river\>\> torcer*3)a) ( focus on)to turn to another subject — pasar a otro tema, cambiar de tema
b) (resort, have recourse to)to turn to violence/a friend — recurrir a la violencia/un amigo
to turn to drink — darse* a la bebida
to turn to somebody/something for something: she turned to her parents for support recurrió or acudió a sus padres en busca de apoyo; he turned to nature for inspiration — buscó inspiración en la naturaleza
4)a) ( become)Ed Wright, naturalist turned politician — Ed Wright, naturalista convertido en or vuelto político
b) ( be transformed)to turn into something — convertirse* en algo
water turns into steam — el agua se convierte or se transforma en vapor
to turn to something — (liter) convertirse* en algo
c) ( change) \<\<luck/weather/tide\>\> cambiard) ( change color) \<\<leaves\>\> cambiar de colore) ( go sour) \<\<milk\>\> agriarse5) ( when reading)turn to page 19 — abran el libro en la página 19, vayan a la página 19
6) (AmE Busn) \<\<merchandise\>\> venderse•Phrasal Verbs:- turn in- turn off- turn on- turn out- turn up[tɜːn]1. N1) (=rotation) vuelta f, revolución f; [of spiral] espira f•
he gave the handle a turn — dio vuelta a la palanca•
to give a screw another turn — apretar un tornillo una vuelta más2) (Aut) (in road) vuelta f, curva fto do a left turn — (Aut) doblar or girar a la izquierda
3) (Aut) (=turn-off) salida f4) (Naut) viraje m5) (Swimming) vuelta f6) (=change of direction)•
at every turn — (fig) a cada paso•
to be on the turn, the tide is on the turn — la marea está cambiandothe economy may at last be on the turn — puede que por fin la economía de un giro importante or cambie de signo
•
things took a new turn — las cosas tomaron otro cariz or aspectowhose turn is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
it's her turn next — le toca a ella después, ella es la primera en turno
•
turn and turn about — cada uno por turno, ahora esto y luego aquello•
by turns — por turnos, sucesivamente•
to give up one's turn — ceder la vez•
in turn — por turnos, sucesivamenteand they, in turn, said... — y ellos a su vez dijeron...
•
to miss one's turn — perder la vez or el turnoto speak out of turn — (fig) hablar fuera de lugar
•
to take one's turn — llegarle (a algn) su turnoto take turns at doing sth — alternar or turnarse para hacer algo
•
to wait one's turn — esperar (algn) su turno8) (=short walk) vuelta f9) (Med) (=fainting fit etc) vahído m, desmayo m; (=crisis) crisis f inv, ataque m10) * (=fright) susto mthe news gave me quite a turn — la noticia me asustó or dejó de piedra
11) (esp Brit) (Theat) número m, turno m12) (=deed)•
to do sb a bad turn — hacer una mala pasada a algn•
to do sb a good turn — hacerle un favor a algn13) (Culin)14) (=inclination)an odd turn of mind — una manera retorcida or (LAm) chueca de pensar
to be of or have a scientific turn of mind — ser más dado a las ciencias
15) (=expression)turn of phrase — forma f de hablar, giro m
2. VT1) (=rotate) [+ wheel, handle] girar, dar vueltas a; [+ screw] atornillar, destornillar•
you can turn it through 90° — se puede girarlo hasta 90 grados•
turn it to the left — dale una vuelta hacia la izquierda2) (also: turn over) [+ record, mattress, steak] dar la vuelta a, voltear (LAm); [+ page] pasar; [+ soil] revolver; [+ hay] volver al revés•
to turn a dress inside out — volver un vestido del revés- turn the page3) (=direct) dirigir, volver•
they turned him against us — le pusieron en contra nuestra•
to turn one's attention to sth — concentrar su atención en algo•
to turn one's eyes in sb's direction — volver la mirada hacia donde está algn•
to turn a gun on sb — apuntar una pistola a algn•
the fireman turned the hose on the building — el bombero dirigió la manguera hacia el edificio•
to turn the lights (down) low — poner la luz más baja•
to turn one's steps homeward — dirigirse a casa, volver los pasos hacia casa•
to turn one's thoughts to sth — concentrarse en algo- turn the other cheekto turn one's hand to sth —
- turn sb's head: earning all that money has turned his/her headalready in her first film she turned a few heads — ya en su primera película la gente se fijó en ella
- turn the tables4) (=pass) doblar, dar la vuelta ait's turned four o'clock — son las cuatro y pico or (esp LAm) las cuatro pasadas
- have turned the corner5) (=change)the heat turned the walls black — el calor volvió negras las paredes, el calor ennegreció las paredes
the shock turned her hair white — del susto, el pelo se le puso blanco
his goal turned the game — (Brit) su gol le dio un vuelco al partido
•
to turn sth into sth — convertir algo en algo•
she turned her dreams to reality — hizo sus sueños realidad, realizó sus sueños6) (=deflect) [+ blow] desviar7) (=shape) [+ wood, metal] tornearwell-turned8) (Culin)9)to turn a profit — (esp US) sacar un beneficio, tener ganancias
3. VI1) (=rotate) [wheel etc] girar, dar vueltas•
the object turned on a stand — el objeto giraba en un pedestal•
his stomach turned at the sight — al verlo se le revolvió el estómago, se le revolvieron las tripas al verlo *toss 3., 1)to turn in one's grave —
2) (=change direction) [person] dar la vuelta, voltearse (LAm); [tide] repuntarto turn and go back — volverse or dar la vuelta y regresar
right turn! — (Mil) derecha... ¡ar!
the game turned after half-time — (Brit) el partido dio un vuelco tras el descanso
•
to turn against sb — volverse contra algn•
to turn for home — volver hacia casa•
farmers are turning from cows to pigs — los granjeros cambian de vacas a cerdos•
then our luck turned — luego mejoramos de suerte•
to turn to sb/sth, he turned to me and smiled — se volvió hacia mí y sonrióour thoughts turn to those who... — pensamos ahora en los que...
he turned to drink — se dio a la bebida, le dio por el alcohol
•
I don't know which way to turn — (fig) no sé qué hacer•
I don't know where to turn for money — no sé en qué parte ir a buscar dinero•
the wind has turned — el viento ha cambiado de dirección3) (Aut) torcer, girar; (Aer, Naut) virarto turn left — (Aut) torcer or girar or doblar a la izquierda
•
the car turned into a lane — el coche se metió en una bocacalle•
to turn to port — (Naut) virar a babor4) (=change)•
to turn into sth — convertirse or transformarse en algothe princess turned into a toad — la princesa se transformó en sapo, la princesa quedó transformada en sapo
•
the leaves were turning — se estaban descolorando or dorando las hojas•
the milk has turned — la leche se ha cortado•
it turned to stone — se convirtió en piedrahis admiration turned to scorn — su admiración se tornó or se transformó en desprecio
•
to wait for the weather to turn — esperar a que cambie el tiempo5) (=become)•
the weather or it has turned cold — el tiempo se ha puesto frío, se ha echado el frío6) (=depend)•
everything turns on his decision — todo depende de su decisióneverything turns on whether... — todo depende de si...
4.CPDturn signal N — (US) (Aut) indicador m (de dirección)
- turn in- turn off- turn on- turn out- turn to- turn up* * *[tɜːrn, tɜːn]
I
1)a) ( rotation) vuelta fto a turn: the meat was done to a turn — la carne estaba hecha a la perfección, la carne estaba en su punto justo
b) ( change of direction) vuelta f, giro mno left turn — prohibido girar or doblar or torcer a la izquierda
take the next left/right turn — tome or (esp Esp) coja or (esp AmL) agarre la próxima a la izquierda/derecha
at every turn — a cada paso, a cada momento
d) (change, alteration)to take a turn for the better — empezar* a mejorar
to take a turn for the worse — empeorar, ponerse* peor
to be on the turn — \<\<events/tide\>\> estar* cambiando; \<\<leaves\>\> estar* cambiando de color; \<\<milk/food\>\> (BrE) estar* echándose a perder
2)a) ( place in sequence)whose turn is it? — ¿a quién le toca?
to take turns o to take it in turn(s) — turnarse
we'll take turns o we'll take it in turn(s) to do the cooking — nos vamos a turnar para cocinar, vamos a cocinar por turnos
b) (in phrases)in turn: each in turn was asked the same question a cada uno de ellos se le hizo la misma pregunta; out of turn: she realized she'd spoken out of turn — se dio cuenta de que su comentario (or interrupción etc) había estado fuera de lugar
3) ( service)to do somebody a good turn — hacerle* un favor a alguien
4) (form, style)she has a logical/practical turn of mind — es muy lógica/práctica
5)a) (bout of illness, disability)he had a funny turn — le dio un ataque (or un mareo etc)
b) ( nervous shock) susto m6) ( act) (esp BrE) número m
II
1.
1)a) ( rotate) \<\<knob/handle/wheel\>\> (hacer*) girarb) (set, regulate)to turn something to something: turn the knob to `hot' ponga el indicador en `caliente'; he turned the oven to a lower temperature — bajó la temperatura del horno
2)a) (change position, direction of) \<\<head\>\> volver*, voltear (AmL exc RPl)she turned her back on them — les volvió or les dio la espalda, les volteó la espalda (AmL exc RPl)
can you turn the TV this way a bit? — ¿puedes poner el televisor más para este lado?
b) (direct, apply)to turn something to something: I turned my mind to more pleasant thoughts me puse a pensar en cosas más agradables; the administration has turned its efforts to... la administración ha dirigido sus esfuerzos a...; they turned the situation to their own profit — utilizaron la situación para su propio provecho; advantage b)
3)a) ( reverse) \<\<mattress/omelette\>\> darle* la vuelta a, voltear (AmL exc CS), dar* vuelta (CS); \<\<page\>\> pasar, volver*, dar* vuelta (CS); \<\<soil\>\> remover*, voltear (AmL exc CS), dar* vuelta (CS)he turned the card face down — puso or volvió la carta boca abajo
b) ( upset)4)a) ( go around) \<\<corner\>\> dar* la vuelta a, dar* vuelta (CS)b) ( pass)5) ( send)I couldn't simply turn him from my door — no le podía negar ayuda, no le podía volver la espalda; loose I 2)
6)a) (change, transform) volver*to turn something to/into something — transformar or convertir* algo en algo
they've turned the place into a pigsty! — han puesto la casa (or la habitación etc) como una pocilga!
b) ( make sour) \<\<milk\>\> agriarc) ( confuse) \<\<mind\>\> trastornar7)a) ( shape - on lathe) tornear; (- on potter's wheel) hacer*b) ( formulate)a well-turned phrase — una frase elegante or pulida
8) ( make) \<\<profit\>\> sacar*
2.
vi1) ( rotate) \<\<handle/wheel\>\> girar, dar* vuelta(s)the outcome of the election turns on one crucial factor — el resultado de las elecciones depende de un factor decisivo
2)a) ( to face in different direction) \<\<person\>\> volverse*, darse* la vuelta, voltearse (AmL exc CS), darse* vuelta (CS); \<\<car\>\> dar* la vuelta, dar* vuelta (CS)she turned to me with a smile — me miró sonriéndome, se volvió hacia mí con una sonrisa
he turned onto his side — se volvió or se puso de lado
left/right turn! — (BrE Mil) media vuelta a la izquierda/derecha!
b) (change course, direction)the army then turned north — entonces el ejército cambió de rumbo, dirigiéndose al norte
to turn left/right — girar or doblar or torcer* a la izquierda/derecha
c) ( curve) \<\<road/river\>\> torcer*3)a) ( focus on)to turn to another subject — pasar a otro tema, cambiar de tema
b) (resort, have recourse to)to turn to violence/a friend — recurrir a la violencia/un amigo
to turn to drink — darse* a la bebida
to turn to somebody/something for something: she turned to her parents for support recurrió or acudió a sus padres en busca de apoyo; he turned to nature for inspiration — buscó inspiración en la naturaleza
4)a) ( become)Ed Wright, naturalist turned politician — Ed Wright, naturalista convertido en or vuelto político
b) ( be transformed)to turn into something — convertirse* en algo
water turns into steam — el agua se convierte or se transforma en vapor
to turn to something — (liter) convertirse* en algo
c) ( change) \<\<luck/weather/tide\>\> cambiard) ( change color) \<\<leaves\>\> cambiar de colore) ( go sour) \<\<milk\>\> agriarse5) ( when reading)turn to page 19 — abran el libro en la página 19, vayan a la página 19
6) (AmE Busn) \<\<merchandise\>\> venderse•Phrasal Verbs:- turn in- turn off- turn on- turn out- turn up
См. также в других словарях:
crucial factor — decisive factor, critical cause … English contemporary dictionary
factor — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ big, important, main, major, relevant, significant ▪ one of the most significant factors ▪ critical … Collocations dictionary
crucial — cru|cial [ kruʃl ] adjective *** 1. ) something that is crucial is extremely important because it has a major effect on the result of something: We believe the question being investigated by the Commission is one of crucial importance to the… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
crucial */*/*/ — UK [ˈkruːʃ(ə)l] / US [ˈkruʃ(ə)l] adjective 1) something that is crucial is extremely important because it has a major effect on the result of something We believe the question being investigated by the Commission is one of crucial importance to… … English dictionary
factor — fac|tor1 W1S3 [ˈfæktə US ər] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(cause/influence)¦ 2¦(level on a scale)¦ 3 by a factor of five/ten etc 4¦(mathematics)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1400 1500; : French; Origin: facteur, from Latin factor doer, maker , from facere to do, make ] … Dictionary of contemporary English
factor — 1 noun (C) 1 CAUSE/INFLUENCE one of several things that influence or cause a situation: The rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic factors. (+ in): The vaccination program has been a major factor in the improvement of health standards … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Factor — A financial institution that buys a firm s accounts receivables and collects the debt. The New York Times Financial Glossary * * * ▪ I. factor fac‧tor 1 [ˈfæktə ǁ ər] noun 1. [countable] one of many things that influence or affect a situation: •… … Financial and business terms
factor — (1) The percent of the original face of an MBS pool that remains outstanding at any given time is called the current factor. Principal payments, made by the borrowers, reduce the original face every month. Thus there is a new current factor each… … Financial and business terms
crucial — adjective 1) negotiations were at a crucial stage Syn: pivotal, critical, key, climacteric, decisive, deciding; life and death Ant: minor, unimportant 2) confidentiality is crucial in this case Syn … Thesaurus of popular words
factor — I UK [ˈfæktə(r)] / US [ˈfæktər] noun [countable] Word forms factor : singular factor plural factors *** 1) one of the things that influence whether an event happens or the way that it happens an important/major/key factor: Safety is the single… … English dictionary
crucial — adj. VERBS ▪ be, prove, seem ▪ become ▪ remain ▪ consider sth, deem sth, regard sth as … Collocations dictionary
